WE NIGERIAN MASSES CRY OUT TO THE WORLD-WHEN IS THIS ABUSES GOING TO END?
Fees of
Church-owned universities in Nigeria per semester: Bowen University – N650,000,
Covenant University – N640,000, Benson Idahosa – N500, 000, Babcock University
– N450, 000, Redeemers University – N375, 000, Ajayi Crowther University –
N350, 000, Fountain University, Oshogbo – N320,000.
Samuel
Alayande had worked more than half of his life for his church. Not because he
had the calling, but he chose to be dedicated in any church activity.
He and his
wife whom she married in the church were never found wanting in any church
activity. Just as they made donations to keep the church activity afloat, they
gave their energies for any labour required in the church.
They
considered whatever service as necessary not only for spiritual gain but also
for the expansion of the church. The church then decided to own a university,
members contributed hugely with every remaining kobo in their pockets.
Alayande, like other poor members gave N9 out of every N10 he had.
Apart from
giving his meagre earnings in offerings, tithes and donations to the church in
order to bring the project to fruition, he and members of his family worked
tirelessly for the project. They cleared the bushes, they toil the ground
during the foundation process, carried blocks, and carried bags of cements just
to ensure the project came to lime light.
Few years
after, Alayande’s sons and daughters who grew in the church could not study in
the church-owned university because their parents could not afford the huge
fees charged by the institution they helped to build. Alayande’s case typifies
one of the several cases of how the poor is massively working for the rich.
Library of
one the universities
It is no
news that several church-owned universities were built on the donations,
offerings and tithes from the poor members of the church. Even when they had no
more money to put into the construction, they gave their sweat and toil; doing
all kinds of manual labour to actualise the completion of what they often refer
to as their own universities.
Yet, these
people, after the completion of the project, can’t afford the fees; they can’t
have their children trained in the universities they helped to build.
Ironically,
the manipulation of the poor continues even as their regular offerings and
tithes are used to service the day to day running of these institutions that
have become the exclusive preserve of the rich.
In spite of
the phenomenal rise in the number of private universities in the country, not
less than N1million is paid yearly by parents who have their children in these
private universities. How many of the poor members of religious bodies can
afford this huge amount to have their children trained in these institutions
for at least four years?
Bolaji, a
young brilliant chap with excellent JAMB and Post-UME results which qualified
him to study medicine had his hope of studying in the university owned by his
church dashed merely because his parents who are members of the church could
not afford the fees.
Another
young man also lamented why he had to leave a particular church as a result of
what he described as injustice – taking from the poor to give to the rich.
“So can you
explain to me why I shouldn’t I leave the church? Why should I continue in that
deceit? How has it changed and affected my world? Why are these church-owned
universities unaffordable to the common man? I pay my tithe, my church builds a
school, but I can’t afford to send my child to that school. They made it only
for the rich when the poor contributed more to the school. It is ridiculous,”
he said.
Just as
others grumble in silence on the trend of funding a church-owned university but
can’t benefit from it, others believe that tithes and offerings are
commandments from God and should be obeyed.
They believe
the reward is in heaven as they continued to donate generously from their meagre
resources whether they can afford to send their children to the school or not.
Among the
prominent Christian Mission universities whose fees are between N400- N500,000
per semester are Babcock University, Ilishan-Remo, Ogun State; Covenant
University, Canaan Land, Ota; Redeemers University, Landmark University, Omu-Aran,
Kwara State; Crawford University, Igbesa, Ogun State; Veritas University,
Novena University, Ogume, Delta State; Wesley University of Science and
Technology, Ondo, Ajayi Crowther University, Oyo, Fountain University, Oshogbo,
to name a few.
Saturday
Vanguard gathered that from the beginning, church members were mobilized to the
sites to help in construction work, carrying blocks, clearing bushes and doing
all kinds of manual labour. Most of the foundation projects were completed on
internally generated human and material resources.
Like Babcock
University, which has its roots in the Adventist College of West Africa (ACWA),
now fully owned and operated by the Seventh-Day Adventist (SDA) Church.
As disclosed
by Prof. J.A. Kayode Kakinde, President/VC, “it was to invest a great deal of
spiritual energy resources (faith) into the attraction of investors for the
realisation of its physical plan and instructional facilities.”
Investigation
showed that in the first move, UBA Plc (when it was called Standard Trust
bank), responded to provide short terms funds needed for the immediate take off
in 1999, while St. Augustine Investments Ltd., (SAIL), funded the Phase II of
the expansive Faculty of Science and Technology complex on a low rate 20-year
repayment plan.
Instructional
facilities in the Faculty of Science and Technology include the right and left
wing as well as the centre core classrooms and offices, the lecture theatres
each with a 286-sitting capacity, and the 700-seater Wilfred F. Riley Science
and Technology Auditorium.
The Hostels
were contractor-financed projects occupied by students after the 2003 handing
over by Berger Paints Plc.
The N42
million mini waterworks donated by parents through the Parents Consultative
Forum took care of water generation, treatment, storage and distribution.
Most of the
housing facilities for male and female students were completed also through
internally generated human and material resources.
Pastor Enoch
Adeboye, G.O RCCG
For Crawford
University, Igbesa, owned by the Apostolic Faith Church established in Nigeria
in 1944, the first set of students admitted in 2005, graduated in 2009.
The
institution prides itself as a “center of excellence, to produce graduates with
a balanced education with outstanding intelligence, good morals and the fear of
God,” according to Gabriel Kayode Ajayi, Chairman of Board of Trustees.
The
Vice-Chancellor, Professor Samson Ayanlaja, in spite of acknowledging the
enormous works and sacrifices made by church members in building the
university, still said there were challenges such as building more hostels,
cafeteria and office complexes to accommodate students, and to provide office
spaces and laboratories.
Amorit
International is constructing male and female hostels, a degree foundation
building to be financed through internally generated revenue, while the Parent
Forum is to build the staff centre/shopping mall.
With more
financial obligations ahead of its members, other areas highlighted were the
building of College of Arts complex and connecting the campus to the national
grid. Those members who still cannot afford to send their children to the
school have more to contribute.
The Living
Faith Church Worldwide also known as Winners Chapel International whose
President and Founder is Bishop (Dr) David Oyedepo, owned Covenant University,
Ota, is not different.
The church
which has over 4,000 branches in Nigeria spreading across all major cities and
towns including the country side, has as its World Headquarter, Faith
Tabernacle Canaan Land, Ota, with 50,000-seat capacity auditorium which runs
four services on Sunday morning with the first three services filled to its
capacity.
Bishop
Oyedepo who is also the Chancellor of Covenant University, said the church has
two universities running: Covenant University in Canaanland and Landmark
University in Kwara State, adding, “in Ghana, and in Congo Kinshasha, we have
acquired large parcels of land where we hope to build universities in the
future.”
Bishop
Oyedepo of Winners Chapel
According to
him, “the small mustard seed that was planted some 28 years ago has grown to
become a mighty tree with wide-spread branches spanning across the length and
breadth of Nigeria and over 50 nations of the world. Services at Faith
Tabernacle are like major evangelistic crusade with as many as 1,000 – 3,000
people surrendering their lives to Jesus Christ every Sunday,” Oyedepo testified.
He revealed
at the 30th anniversary of the church, the Education Mandate of the Ministry,
saying that after obtaining the certificate of occupancy for Canaan land in
1998, he sought the face of the Lord on the use and design for the facilities.
“On 29th
August 1988, during the ground-breaking event, I openly declared what I
received of the Lord especially that a portion (Moriah) has been carved out to
build a secondary school and another (Hebron) carved out to build a
university.”
Since
inception till date, the physical and infrastructural development of Covenant
University are unique, outstanding and cannot be compared to any other higher
institution in the country.
Oyedepo had
always attributed the source of funding to God, insisting that the university
never obtained loan from any bank. This meant that the bulk of the funding came
from members of the church. Both the lowly, and the highly placed in industries
and government officials are members of Winners church.
A member
(name withheld) said that in the beginning, he worked at the site of Covenant
University in Canaan land, Ota, carrying blocks on the head with several others
while building the institution.
“At the end,
children of such members cannot study in the school because they can’t afford
to pay the fees,” he bemoaned. He noted that only children of affluent, wealthy
members, outsiders and even Muslims are admitted.
The total
average unit cost of undergraduate education in these private universities is
in the neighbourhood of N500,000 per session and may be higher for
Science/Technology based disciplines, Medicine, Engineering and Law.
With such
fees, students truly deserving of university education whose poor parents are
members of the church are denied admission for lack of funds.
“We have
inequality even in the church as there are poor and rich members. Inability
even in the church as there are poor and rich members. Inability of most people
to send their children to quality schools that they worked hard to build cannot
be justified because the main route to success and achievement in life is
education,” a church member told Saturday Vanguard.
“But there
are ways and means put in place by management of the university to recognize
scholarship, talent and academic ingenuity of indigent students,” he added.
Poverty has
been identified as a major barrier to human development including education.
Nigeria is estimated to have a population of over 160 million. About 75% of
this population live below poverty line, meaning they earn less than $2 daily.
Education,
vital for the growth and development of a nation is still not adequately
accessible in Nigeria causing high incidence of poverty in the country.
An Apostolic
Faith Church member who spoke with Saturday Vanguard said members’ children are
not denied admission to Crawford University because of fees. “Students are
admitted on merit and fees are moderate, affordable to all members and
non-members alike,” adding, “we don’t discriminate against the poor.”
A source at
Canaan land, Ota, explained that those saying Covenant University fees are
exorbitant should check some secondary schools that charged about N1 million
yearly. However, good universities do not come cheap. “We don’t even depend on
school fees for our developmental projects. God provides the fund.”
It was
gathered that several members of the church can’t afford to pay the fees, but
there are arrangements to offer scholarships to the brilliant students of
members.
A parent,
who is also Vice-Deacon, Patrick Eniawhosa, at the last matriculation, affirmed
that Covenant University is the best in Nigeria. “Fees are moderate, lower than
what students in some secondary schools pay. Our prayer is to finish up well as
Kings and Queens and our children will become source of honour.”
Professor
Joshua from University of Calabar said he brought his child to Covenant
University all the way from Calabar which speaks volume on the uniqueness of
the school. “I’m a university professor, but brought my daughter here, three in
other universities. She is the last child we are investing on. I believe God
will testify to what Covenant University is doing for Nigeria, Africa and
humanity,” he said.
Mrs. Rita
Akinrinade, whose husband is the Vice-Chancellor, Osun State University,
expressed delight that her son is in the school.
Further
investigation showed that in some of those private universities owned by
churches, members who cannot afford the high fees are usually advised or
encouraged to patronise other universities in which the fees are affordable.
This is based on the fact that there are several public-owned universities,
especially federal government ones that charged relatively low fees.
But how
would the church members who have contributed spiritually, financially (no
matter how little), and sometimes through labour (physically) and cannot afford
the high fees charged by their church-owned universities be compensated?
How would
the church entrench the much needed sense of belonging for the universities
built with the sweat and toil of poor members even if they try to justify that
university education cannot come cheap. Something obviously needs to be done to
correct the anomaly.
Vanguard
Nigeria
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